Braces vs. Invisalign: A Guide to Finding the Perfect Fit!

With orthodontics there are two options for getting your teeth straight: clear aligners like invisalign, or braces. Deciding between the two can be a challenge, especially for someone who is new to orthodontic services! While both options have the same end goal, they are widely differing orthodontic solutions, and choosing one that will best fit your lifestyle is key to a successful outcome. So let’s break down the ins and outs of each option to help you make the decision you’ll be most comfortable with!

TREATMENT 

The first thing you’ll probably want to know is how each of these treatments work, and in what ways they are different.   

Braces

Braces are a series of little brackets bonded to each tooth and connected by thin metal wires to help shift your teeth safely and effectively to the desired position. Having metal on your teeth all the time may not sound fun, but the permanent bonding means consistent progress, and possibly even faster results. Braces are an effective choice for very severe dental cases, and have been the traditional form of treatment used by orthodontists for decades. Treatment with braces typically lasts between 1 and 3 years.

Clear Aligners

aligners, like Invisalign, are plastic replicas of your teeth. Wearing them puts gentle pressure on the teeth, ever-so-slightly repositioning them. Unlike braces, aligners are not permanently bonded to your teeth and can be removed periodically. Aligners are one of many technological advancements that have made orthodontic treatment less conspicuous and one of the many appliances orthodontists use to move teeth and align jaws. Treatment with clear aligners can take anywhere between 6 months and 2 years, depending on the severity of your case. 

LOOK AND FEEL

What is it like to live with braces and clear aligners?

Braces

Braces are, of course, visible, but there are many customizable features that come with this option. Today’s streamlined braces come in a variety of models such as stainless steel, tooth-colored ceramic and even gold-colored. There are also more inconspicuous options, like tooth colored brackets and braces that go behind the teeth. The other elements that remain visible, such as rubber bands, come in a variety of colors the wearer can choose from. In terms of how they feel, there may be some initial discomfort when braces are placed or adjusted, and brackets and wires can temporarily irritate mouth tissue. Overall, however, the discomfort is short-lived and easily managed. Once patients become accustomed to their braces, they may even forget they have them on.

Clear Aligners

Aligners are clear, thin, plastic-like trays, making them virtually invisible and allowing an individual to inconspicuously achieve a straight smile. They are comfortable and easy to wear, and you can even use them to whiten your teeth during treatment. Aligners are designed to minimize the appearance of the appliance to better fit any lifestyle. While there may be some initial discomfort when a patient switches to a new set of aligners, the discomfort can be easily managed. Many patients appreciate that aligners are removable and can take them out to eat, brush and floss, or for short periods of work or social occasions. The key responsibility is wearing them as prescribed. That typically means a minimum of 22 hours a day and in the correct sequence.

CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE

What does taking care of braces and clear aligners look like?

Braces

Braces require regular brushing and flossing with a specialized floss threader. Patients will need to keep teeth, gums and braces free of plaque and food debris so bacteria can’t attack tooth enamel or cause inflamed gums. Those with braces must steer clear of foods that are hard, sticky, crunchy and chewy to avoid breaking a bracket or popping a wire out of the bracket. Patients should opt for water instead of carbonated drinks, flavored waters, or sports drinks – these can contain acids and sugars, and both are bad for tooth enamel. Typically someone with braces will need to visit their orthodontist every 1-2 months. 

Clear Aligners

Patients with clear aligners also require regular brushing and flossing along with routine dentist visits. Invisalign patients will need to soak their aligners regularly. It is critical to avoid drinking soft drinks, flavored waters or sports drinks of any kind with aligners in. Liquids seep into aligners and if they contain acid, sugar, or both, it can rapidly lead to staining of the teeth and extensive decay. Teeth need to be spotless when aligners are placed in the mouth. Removing aligners because they are uncomfortable defeats their purpose. Because they are removable, aligners can be easily lost or damaged. They fall out of pockets and purses and may even get wrapped in napkins and thrown away.  Aligners can’t work unless they are in the mouth. Typically someone with clear aligners will need to visit their orthodontist every 3 months and begin a new set of  aligners every two weeks.

MAKING A DECISION

So which is the best fit for you?

Braces tend to be a popular choice for kids, teenagers and customers on a budget. Due to the sturdy, effective design of braces, they can create beautiful, long-lasting results for even the most severe cases of dental misalignment.

Clear aligners seem to be favored by adults, responsible teenagers, and working professionals. Their inconspicuous look and removability are huge bonuses to patients who use them. 

Regardless of age, any patient can do either braces or aligners. The results will be similar and time in treatment is typically the same. Remember, the type of appliance used is far less important than the skill and training of the orthodontist providing the treatment. At Idaho Orthodontics, our doctors have trained under some of the top providers in the world and are the leaders of Invisalign treatment for Southeast Idaho. No matter your decision, we’ve got you covered. 

Article written for Cedar Hills Family Dentistry by Idaho Orthodontics. February 25, 2021